T3C CRISIS RESPONSE TRAINING CURRICULUM
Refuge House Foster Family Homes
Version: 1.0
Effective Date: September 2025
Review Date: Annual
CURRICULUM OVERVIEW
Training Structure
This modular curriculum provides crisis response training aligned with Trust-Based Relational Intervention (TBRI®) principles and T3C Blueprint requirements. Foster families complete the Basic Crisis Response Training (60 minutes) for T3C Basic Foster Family Home Support Services credential. Additional enhancement modules are completed only when pursuing Mental & Behavioral Health or IDD/Autism package credentials.
Delivery Method
Hybrid asynchronous format:
- Self-paced video modules with embedded knowledge checks
- Third-party video resources from TBRI® and crisis intervention experts
- Interactive scenarios and decision-making exercises
- Downloadable reference materials and quick guides
- Competency assessment at completion
Training Philosophy
All crisis response training integrates TBRI® principles while implementing Satori Alternatives to Managing Aggression (SAMA) as the authorized emergency behavior management program. This curriculum emphasizes prevention, de-escalation through the Assisting Process, and maintaining therapeutic relationships even during crisis situations. Physical restraint is always a last resort used only to prevent imminent harm.
MODULE 1: BASIC CRISIS RESPONSE TRAINING
Required for: All T3C Basic Foster Family Home Support Services
Duration: 60 minutes
Format: 5 video segments + scenarios + assessment
Learning Objectives
By completion, foster parents will be able to:
- Recognize early warning signs of crisis escalation
- Apply TBRI-informed de-escalation techniques
- Ensure safety during behavioral crises
- Use emergency behavior intervention appropriately per TAC §749.901
- Document crisis incidents accurately
- Access 24/7 crisis support from Refuge House
Segment 1: Understanding Crisis in Foster Care (10 minutes)
Video Content:
- What constitutes a crisis in foster care settings
- Trauma responses vs. behavioral choices
- The neuroscience of dysregulation (survival brain)
- How trauma history affects crisis behavior
- Recognizing your own stress responses
Key Concepts:
- Crisis behaviors are typically trauma-based fear responses
- Children in "survival brain" cannot access reasoning skills
- Caregiver regulation enables child co-regulation
- Prevention through TBRI® principles reduces crisis frequency
Knowledge Check:
- Scenario-based questions identifying crisis vs. challenging behavior
- Self-reflection on personal triggers and stress responses
Segment 2: TBRI®-Based Crisis Prevention (12 minutes)
Video Content:
- Daily connection strategies that build felt safety
- Empowering principles that reduce power struggles
- Recognizing early warning signs of dysregulation
- Environmental modifications that prevent escalation
- Routine and structure as crisis prevention
Practical Strategies:
Connecting Principles Applied:
- Regular check-ins throughout the day
- Engagement activities before demands
- Attunement to child's emotional state
- Eye contact and voice tone awareness
Empowering Principles Applied:
- Meeting physiological needs (hunger, thirst, rest, sensory)
- Offering appropriate choices
- Providing advance warnings for transitions
- Teaching coping skills during calm times
Practice Activity:
- Review sample daily schedule and identify prevention strategies
- Create personal "early warning signs" checklist for children in your home
Segment 3: De-escalation Techniques (15 minutes)
Video Content (includes third-party crisis de-escalation video):
- The de-escalation continuum: early to late intervention
- Verbal de-escalation strategies
- Environmental modifications during escalation
- Co-regulation techniques
- When and how to give space safely
Refuge House procedure for responding to crisis situations:
- If a child is unwilling to speak to the foster parent, the alternate parent (if available) will attempt to engage the child in a verbal dialogue.
- If the child is unwilling to speak to either parent, the foster parent will contact the RH Case Manager or On-Call worker (if after regular business hours) in an effort to allow the child to speak with a third party who may be able to offer a more objective point of view.
- If the child refuses to speak with the RH Case Manager, and continues to escalate to the point that a foster parent believes he/she is becoming a danger to him/herself, families are instructed to contact their local police department for assistance.
- If, however, a child is in such an escalated state he/she is presenting an imminent risk of harm to him/herself or others, the foster parent may use one of two safe SAMA physical containments (Hug Containment or Elbow to Hip Containment) to manage a child's aggressive behavior until the child is calm and all others in the way of harm have been able to find a safe area such as another room in the home.
The effective use of protective maneuvers if a child becomes aggressive:
Avoidant Techniques Policy:
- Do no harm
- Do not use pressure points or counter-aggression
- Utilize avoidant techniques to create safe distance between self and child and to allow opportunity for verbal de-escalation
Protective Actions:
- Protection from a distance
- Avoiding strikes, kicks, and pushes
- Protection from wrist grasps
- Protection from life-threatening aggression
Segment 4: Emergency Behavior Intervention (15 minutes)
Video Content:
- TAC §749.901 requirements and limitations
- When physical intervention is necessary (imminent danger only)
- Approved SAMA restraint techniques for Refuge House
- Individual Crisis Management Plans (ICMP)
- Prohibited restraint and discipline methods
- Medical monitoring requirements during and after restraint
Understanding Your Child's ICMP: Each child has an Individual Crisis Management Plan that:
- Identifies history of high-risk behaviors and triggers
- Documents effectiveness of previous interventions
- Lists psychological, social, and medical factors affecting crisis response
- Specifies helpful de-escalation strategies
- Identifies interventions that may NOT work due to trauma history
- Is signed by foster parent, managing conservator, and case manager
Approved Emergency Interventions:
1. Short Personal Restraint (not longer than one minute):
- Authorized use ONLY for:
- Protecting child from external danger causing imminent significant risk (e.g., running into street, touching hot stove)
- Must end immediately after danger is averted
- Intervening when child over 5 years old demonstrates disruptive behavior creating safety risk when other measures have failed
- Duration: Maximum one (1) minute only
- Release criteria: Must end immediately once danger is averted or one minute passes
- Documentation: Required for all instances
2. Personal Restraint (Hug Containment or Elbow-to-Hip Containment):
- Authorized use ONLY when:
- Child actively engaged in imminent harm to self, others, or significant property
- Used only as absolute last resort after all less restrictive interventions exhausted
- Child's service plan may specify this intervention is approved for protection
- Maximum duration: 15 minutes for all children
- Monitoring requirements:
- Continuous visual monitoring of child's face throughout restraint
- Monitor mental status, breathing, respiration continuously
- Ensure child can communicate throughout (verbal children must be able to speak; non-verbal children must have alternative communication method)
- Re-explain release criteria every 15 minutes if child doesn't understand
- Release criteria:
- Child no longer poses danger to self or others
- Any signs of physical distress require immediate release and emergency medical care
- Maximum 15 minutes reached
- Nutritional/hydration needs: Child must have opportunity to use bathroom when necessary, safe, and appropriate
PROHIBITED Use of Any Personal Restraints:
- As punishment
- For retribution or retaliation
- As a means to get the child to comply
- As a convenience for caregivers
- As a substitute for effective treatment or habilitation
- To demonstrate authority over the child
- If another less restrictive alternative is available
PROHIBITED Restraint Methods:
- Prone or supine restraints (on stomach or back)
- Non-SAMA restraint techniques
- Mechanical restraints (handcuffs, zip ties, etc.)
- Chemical restraints (medication for behavior management)
- Seclusion or isolation in locked rooms
- Any restraint impairing breathing by pressure on torso or leaning child forward during seated restraint
- Any restraint obstructing airways or impeding lung expansion
- Any restraint obstructing caregiver's view of child's face
- Any restraint interfering with child's ability to communicate or vocalize distress
- Any restraint twisting or placing child's limbs behind their back
- Use of pressure points or counter-aggression techniques
- Use of escorts to move child from one location to another
Critical Requirements:
- All de-escalation techniques must be exhausted before restraint
- Only RH individuals certified in SAMA may administer EBI (except short personal restraint)
- Foster parents must be SAMA-trained before using personal restraint
- Immediate goal is to transition to programmatic intervention (cooling off, teaching self-control, problem-solving)
- Child observed for minimum 15 minutes after restraint ends to ensure safety
- If child refuses medication ordered by physician, take to emergency room rather than restrain
Practice Activity:
- Written scenarios requiring decision on intervention level
- Complete crisis response decision tree exercise
Segment 5: After the Crisis (8 minutes)
Video Content:
- Post-restraint procedures and timelines
- Restoration and relationship repair using TBRI®
- Processing the incident with the child (within 24 hours)
- Documentation and reporting requirements
- Self-care for caregivers after crisis
- When to contact Refuge House for support
Immediate Post-Restraint Requirements (within 2 hours):
Contact Case Manager Immediately:
- Call within 2 hours of any restraint
- Case manager will ask about possible child injury and may speak with child directly
- Case manager will debrief foster parent about:
- Foster parent's current emotional and physical state
- Assessment of triggering events leading to restraint
- All interventions that occurred prior to restraint
- Any procedural changes needed to avoid future incidents
- Case manager notifies Treatment Director within 2 hours
- Case manager contacts managing conservator within one business day
Medical Assessment:
- If any injury to child during incident or restraint: Case manager determines if medical care needed
- If medical care obtained: Physician's orders will be followed in care of the child
- If signs of distress during restraint (breathing difficulty, disorientation, consciousness change): Immediately terminate restraint and initiate emergency medical care
Child Processing Session (within 24 hours):
Foster parent provides child opportunity to discuss the situation. The purpose is threefold:
Allow child to identify:
- Their behavior and precipitating circumstances
- Strategies attempted before restraint and reaction to those strategies
- The restraint itself and their reaction to it
- How caregivers can assist and what child can do to regain self-control and avoid future EBI
Assess child's emotional and physical wellbeing:
- Determine need for additional supports (counseling, medical care, etc.)
Begin relationship repair:
- Return child to normal routine
- Not required to return to previous group activities if not in child's best interest or other children's interests
- Must engage child in alternative routine activity
Restoration Process Using TBRI®:
- Ensure Regulation: Both caregiver and child are calm (wait for survival brain to shift)
- Reconnect: "We're okay. I still care about you."
- Review Simply: What happened? What was hard? (Child's perspective)
- Validate Feelings: Acknowledge the difficulty without judgment
- Teach: What can we do differently next time?
- Practice: Role-play appropriate response when calm
- Restore Relationship: Return to normal routine with connection activity
Observation Period:
- Child must be observed for minimum 15 minutes after restraint ends
- Monitor for physical or emotional concerns
- Document child's status post-restraint
Documentation Requirements:
Foster parent completes Physical Restraint Form within 24 hours and submits to case manager. Form includes:
- Name of child
- Description and assessment of precipitating circumstances and specific behaviors constituting emergency
- Alternative strategies attempted before restraint and child's reaction
- Date/time restraint began and time released
- Names of foster parent(s) or caregivers participating and persons who observed
- Specific restraint techniques used (Hug Containment or Elbow-to-Hip Containment)
- De-escalating strategies employed during restraint
- Total length of time restrained with verification of continuous visual monitoring
- All attempts to explain to child what behaviors were necessary for release
- Any injury child sustained and care/treatment provided
- Actions foster parent took to facilitate child's return to normal activities
- Child's reaction to opportunity to discuss situation (date/time offered, date/time took place, actual discussion, foster parent's reaction)
Case Manager submits documentation to:
- Child's managing conservator (within 72 hours)
- Form placed in child's record
- Copy provided to RCCL upon request (unless reportable serious event)
- Copy kept in locked Treatment Director file or secured Radius file
Service Plan Review Trigger:
- If 4 or more personal restraints occur within 7-day period
- Service plan team must conduct review within 30 days of 4th restraint
- Review must include records/orders of EBI, potential medical/psychiatric contraindications, and exploration of alternatives
24/7 Crisis Support Access:
- When to call during crisis: Immediate danger, uncertainty about intervention, need for backup, child refuses to speak with foster parent
- When to call after crisis: Questions about post-restraint procedures, concerns about child's wellbeing, need for debriefing support
- Who to contact: Case manager or on-call worker
- What happens: Phone support, video consultation, or in-person response
- No judgment: Always better to ask for help
MODULE 1 COMPETENCY ASSESSMENT
Format: 20-question assessment (passing score: 85%)
Assessment Components:
- Multiple choice questions on crisis recognition and TBRI® principles (10 questions)
- Scenario-based questions requiring application of de-escalation techniques (5 questions)
- True/False on TAC §749.901 requirements and prohibited practices (5 questions)
Remediation: Foster parents scoring below 85% receive individualized coaching and may retake assessment after review
Certification: Upon passing, foster parents receive "Basic Crisis Response Training" certificate valid for 12 months
ENHANCEMENT MODULE 2A: MENTAL & BEHAVIORAL HEALTH CRISIS RESPONSE
Required for: Mental & Behavioral Health Support Services package only
Duration: 45 minutes
Prerequisites: Module 1 completion
Learning Objectives
By completion, foster parents will be able to:
- Recognize mental health crisis indicators specific to DSM-5 diagnoses
- Apply crisis intervention for children with depression, anxiety, PTSD, conduct disorders
- Manage medication-related behavioral changes
- Coordinate with Licensed Therapists during crisis
- Recognize when emergency psychiatric services are needed
Segment 2A-1: Mental Health Crisis Recognition (12 minutes)
Video Content:
- Distinguishing behavioral crisis from psychiatric crisis
- Diagnosis-specific crisis presentations (depression, anxiety, PTSD, conduct disorders)
- Medication side effects that may trigger crisis
- Suicide risk assessment basics
- Self-harm behaviors vs. suicidal intent
Crisis Indicators by Diagnosis:
Depression-Related Crisis:
- Hopelessness statements ("Nothing will get better")
- Social withdrawal beyond baseline
- Giving away possessions
- Sudden mood improvement after severe depression (risk indicator)
- Sleep and appetite changes
Anxiety-Related Crisis:
- Panic attacks (rapid heartbeat, hyperventilation, feeling of impending doom)
- Severe avoidance behaviors
- Physical symptoms (chest pain, dizziness, nausea)
- Inability to attend school or activities due to anxiety
PTSD-Related Crisis:
- Flashbacks or dissociative episodes
- Severe triggered response to trauma reminders
- Nightmares followed by daytime dysregulation
- Hypervigilance preventing daily functioning
Conduct Disorder-Related Crisis:
- Escalation of aggressive or destructive behaviors
- Running away or threats to run
- Violence toward people or animals
- Property destruction beyond typical behavioral issues
Knowledge Check:
- Video scenarios showing mental health crisis presentations
- Identify diagnosis-related factors in crisis situations
Segment 2A-2: Suicide Risk Assessment and Response (15 minutes)
Video Content (includes third-party suicide prevention video):
- Warning signs requiring immediate action
- How to ask directly about suicidal thoughts
- Safety planning with children who express suicidal ideation
- Means restriction in the home
- When to call 911, crisis line, or therapist
Safety Planning Process:
- Recognize warning signs: Child's personal indicators
- Internal coping strategies: What helps child feel better
- Social contacts: Who can provide distraction/support
- Professional contacts: Therapist, psychiatrist, case manager numbers
- Means restriction: Remove access to lethal means
- Safety commitment: Not a "contract," but reinforcing reasons for living
Immediate Response Protocol:
- NEVER leave child alone if expressing imminent intent
- Call case manager immediately (24/7 line)
- If immediate danger: Call 911 and then case manager
- Remove all potential means (medications, sharp objects, cords)
- Stay calm and connected: "I'm glad you told me. We'll keep you safe."
- Do not promise confidentiality: "I need to tell people who can help"
Home Safety Modifications:
- Lock medications (including over-the-counter)
- Secure sharp objects and potential weapons
- Lock cleaning supplies and chemicals
- Remove cords from bedrooms
- Consider room changes if risk factors present
Practice Activity:
- Role-play asking child about suicidal thoughts
- Complete home safety checklist for suicide prevention
Segment 2A-3: Crisis De-escalation for Mental Health Symptoms (10 minutes)
Video Content:
- Adapting TBRI® for children with mental health diagnoses
- Managing panic attacks
- Responding to dissociative episodes
- De-escalating rage related to conduct disorders
- Therapeutic communication during crisis
Specialized De-escalation Techniques:
For Panic Attacks:
- Ground child in present moment (5-4-3-2-1 sensory technique)
- Breathing exercises (box breathing, belly breathing)
- Reassure that panic will pass (typically 10-20 minutes)
- Avoid saying "calm down" - use "let's breathe together"
For Dissociative Episodes:
- Speak calmly and consistently
- Use grounding techniques (touch textures, name objects in room)
- Don't force eye contact
- Allow time for child to return to present
- Avoid physical touch unless child initiates
For Conduct Disorder Escalation:
- Set clear, firm limits while maintaining connection
- Remove audience if possible (peer attention reinforces behavior)
- Natural consequences rather than power struggles
- Maintain safety without engaging in argument
- Follow through consistently
For Depression-Related Shutdown:
- Validate feelings without trying to "fix"
- Offer low-demand connection activities
- Allow appropriate space but maintain safety monitoring
- Small, achievable requests only
- Express hope without dismissing pain
Practice Activity:
- Apply appropriate technique to mental health crisis scenarios
- Identify when to call therapist vs. when to manage with support
Segment 2A-4: Coordination with Mental Health Professionals (8 minutes)
Video Content:
- When to contact child's therapist outside scheduled sessions
- Emergency psychiatric services: when and how to access
- Medication concerns requiring immediate provider contact
- Hospital psychiatric admission process
- Documentation for mental health providers
Communication Protocol:
Contact Therapist When:
- New or worsening suicidal ideation
- Significant behavior changes
- Crisis patterns emerging
- Questions about implementing behavioral strategies
- Before making major placement or family changes
Call Case Manager 24/7 When:
- Immediate safety concerns
- Need for emergency psychiatric evaluation
- Medication side effects causing distress
- Running away or threats to run
- Hospital admission being considered
Call 911 When:
- Active suicide attempt in progress
- Violence beyond household management capacity
- Medical emergency related to self-harm
- Child states intent and has means immediately available
Documentation for Providers:
- Symptom patterns and triggers observed
- Medication compliance and any side effects
- Crisis frequency and antecedents
- What interventions help or don't help
- Changes in sleep, appetite, social functioning
ENHANCEMENT MODULE 2A COMPETENCY ASSESSMENT
Format: 15-question assessment (passing score: 85%)
Assessment Components:
- Mental health crisis recognition scenarios (5 questions)
- Suicide risk assessment and response (5 questions)
- Coordination with mental health professionals (5 questions)
Certification: "Mental & Behavioral Health Crisis Response" certificate valid for 12 months
ENHANCEMENT MODULE 2B: IDD/AUTISM CRISIS RESPONSE
Required for: IDD/Autism Spectrum Disorder Support Services package only
Duration: 50 minutes
Prerequisites: Module 1 completion
Learning Objectives
By completion, foster parents will be able to:
- Recognize autism-specific and IDD-related crisis triggers
- Apply sensory-based de-escalation strategies
- Use communication supports during crisis
- Implement developmental disability-adapted emergency interventions
- Coordinate with RN for medical-related behavioral crises
Segment 2B-1: Understanding Crisis in IDD/Autism (12 minutes)
Video Content:
- Neurodevelopmental differences affecting crisis response
- Sensory overload vs. behavioral challenge
- Communication barriers during dysregulation
- Medical conditions mimicking behavioral crisis (seizures, pain, illness)
- Why typical de-escalation may not work
IDD/Autism-Specific Crisis Triggers:
Sensory Overload:
- Too much noise, light, touch, smell, or visual stimulation
- Unexpected sensory experiences
- Inability to escape overwhelming sensory input
- Physical discomfort not effectively communicated
Communication Frustration:
- Cannot express needs or wants
- Not understood by others
- Demands beyond language ability
- Loss of communication tools or systems
Routine Disruption:
- Unexpected changes in schedule
- Transitions without preparation
- New environments or people
- Loss of predictability
Unrecognized Medical Issues:
- Pain (dental, ear infections, constipation, headaches)
- Seizure activity
- Medication side effects
- Illness symptoms not clearly expressed
Developmental Task Mismatches:
- Demands beyond current ability level
- Social expectations causing anxiety
- Academic or behavioral requirements not developmentally appropriate
Knowledge Check:
- Identify IDD/autism crisis triggers in video scenarios
- Distinguish sensory overload from behavioral crisis
Segment 2B-2: Sensory-Based Crisis Intervention (15 minutes)
Video Content (includes occupational therapy video on sensory regulation):
- Understanding sensory processing differences
- Creating sensory-friendly crisis response
- Proprioceptive and deep pressure techniques
- Environmental modifications during crisis
- Sensory tools and strategies
Sensory De-escalation Strategies:
Visual Supports:
- Use visual schedules showing "what's happening now"
- Choice boards with pictures
- "Feelings thermometer" with visual scale
- Social stories for crisis situations practiced when calm
Auditory Modifications:
- Reduce noise level immediately
- Speak in quiet, calm voice with simple language
- Offer noise-canceling headphones or earplugs
- Use consistent verbal cues practiced previously
Tactile/Proprioceptive Input:
- Deep pressure through weighted blankets or compression vests
- Joint compressions if child accepts touch
- Heavy work activities (pushing, pulling, carrying)
- Allow stimming or self-soothing behaviors
Environmental Adjustments:
- Dim lights or move to quieter space
- Remove visual clutter
- Create physical space/reduce crowding
- Offer sensory-safe space with calming items
Movement-Based Regulation:
- Rocking or swinging (if available and safe)
- Pacing or walking
- Jumping on trampoline
- Yoga or stretching
Sensory Tool Kit for Crisis:
- Fidget items (stress balls, putty, textured objects)
- Chewable jewelry or gum for oral sensory needs
- Noise-reducing headphones
- Sunglasses for light sensitivity
- Compression clothing
- Preferred calming music or sounds
Practice Activity:
- Build personalized sensory crisis kit for child
- Match sensory strategies to individual sensory profile
Segment 2B-3: Communication During IDD/Autism Crisis (10 minutes)
Video Content:
- Adapting communication for developmental level
- Using AAC (Augmentative and Alternative Communication) during crisis
- Non-verbal communication cues
- Reducing language demands when dysregulated
- Visual supports for emotional regulation
Adapted Communication Strategies:
Simplify Language:
- Use 1-3 word phrases only
- Remove explanations and reasoning
- Direct, concrete language
- Match child's receptive language level (often lower during crisis)
Visual Communication:
- Picture cards showing choices
- "First/Then" visual boards
- Feelings charts with faces
- Visual timer showing duration
AAC Access:
- Keep communication device available during crisis
- Offer picture cards if device too complex in moment
- Accept alternative communication (pointing, leading, gestures)
- Don't require verbal communication to de-escalate
Non-Verbal Cues:
- Respect personal space needs (may need more distance)
- Read body language for regulation status
- Use calm body posture and movements
- Reduce eye contact demands if aversive
Practice Activity:
- Create visual crisis communication tools
- Role-play simplified communication during escalation
Segment 2B-4: Physical Intervention Adaptations for IDD/Autism (8 minutes)
Video Content:
- Modifications to restraint techniques for sensory sensitivities
- When physical touch may escalate rather than de-escalate
- Working with rigidity or resistance related to autism
- Medical fragility considerations
- Coordination with RN for medical monitoring
Special Considerations:
Touch Sensitivity:
- Some children with autism find restraint more dysregulating
- Test tolerance for supportive touch during calm times
- May need to maintain safety through environmental modification rather than restraint
- Respect communication about "don't touch" even during crisis
Physical Differences:
- Children with IDD may have decreased muscle tone or increased flexibility
- Some have accompanying medical conditions (seizures, heart conditions)
- Coordination challenges may increase fall risk during restraint
- Pain sensitivity may be increased or decreased
Medical Monitoring by RN:
- Contact RN if restraint needed for child with medical conditions
- Monitor for seizure activity during crisis
- RN consultation for medication-related behavior changes
- Health protocols take precedence over behavioral interventions
Alternative Safety Strategies:
- Clear dangerous space rather than restrain if possible
- Use barriers (furniture, gates) to maintain safety
- Have second adult present for higher support needs
- Call crisis management staff earlier rather than attempting restraint
Segment 2B-5: Medical vs. Behavioral Crisis (5 minutes)
Video Content:
- Recognizing seizure activity
- Pain behaviors that may look like behavioral crisis
- Illness symptoms in non-verbal or minimally verbal children
- Medication side effects
- When to contact RN immediately
Medical Red Flags During "Behavioral" Crisis:
- Sudden onset with no identifiable trigger
- Loss of consciousness or altered consciousness
- Repetitive movements or blank staring
- Fever, vomiting, or other illness symptoms
- Head injury or fall prior to behavior change
- Medication change in past 72 hours
- Child indicates or gestures toward body part (possible pain)
Immediate RN Contact Required:
- First-time seizure or seizure lasting over 5 minutes
- Head injury with behavior change
- Severe self-injury causing bleeding or potential fracture
- Suspected poisoning or medication overdose
- Choking, difficulty breathing, or cyanosis
- Any medical concern during crisis
Practice Activity:
- Distinguish medical emergency from behavioral crisis in scenarios
- Complete decision tree: behavioral intervention vs. medical response
ENHANCEMENT MODULE 2B COMPETENCY ASSESSMENT
Format: 15-question assessment (passing score: 85%)
Assessment Components:
- IDD/autism crisis triggers and recognition (5 questions)
- Sensory-based intervention application (5 questions)
- Medical vs. behavioral crisis differentiation (5 questions)
Certification: "IDD/Autism Crisis Response" certificate valid for 12 months
SUPPLEMENTARY RESOURCES
Video Library
All foster parents receive access to on-demand video library including:
- TBRI® crisis intervention demonstrations (Karyn Purvis Institute)
- De-escalation techniques from Crisis Prevention Institute (CPI)
- Suicide prevention training from Trevor Project
- Sensory regulation strategies from occupational therapists
- AAC use during crisis from speech pathologists
- Parent testimonials managing crisis successfully
Reference Materials (Downloadable PDFs)
- TBRI® Connection Before Correction Reference Card
- Crisis De-escalation Continuum Quick Guide
- TAC §749.901 Restraint Requirements Summary
- Emergency Contact List Template
- Crisis Documentation Form
- Safety Plan Template (suicide prevention)
- Sensory Crisis Kit Checklist
- Visual Communication Supports Library
- Medical Emergency vs. Behavioral Crisis Decision Tree
Third-Party Resources
- National Suicide Prevention Lifeline: 988
- Crisis Text Line: Text HOME to 741741
- Autism Crisis Response Training (selected modules from Autism Safety Coalition)
- IDD Crisis Supports from The Arc
- TBRI® Caregiver Training videos (selected segments)
TRAINING DOCUMENTATION AND TRACKING
Initial Training Completion
- Module 1 required before first placement for all foster families
- Enhancement modules required before accepting placement in that package
- Certificate issued upon passing competency assessment
- Training completion documented in foster parent file and Radius system
Annual Refresher Requirements
- Module 1: Annual 30-minute refresher required
- Enhancement modules: Annual 20-minute update required if actively serving that population
- Refresher includes: Policy updates, skills practice, lessons learned from program data
Remediation Process
- Foster parents failing initial assessment receive one-on-one coaching from Case Manager
- Review missed content areas and re-watch relevant segments
- Retake assessment after remediation (unlimited attempts)
- If unable to demonstrate competency after 3 attempts, additional support provided before placement
Ongoing Competency Monitoring
- Case managers observe crisis management during home visits
- Foster parents complete brief crisis response reflection after any incident requiring intervention
- Quarterly review of crisis documentation for quality improvement
- Additional training provided if patterns indicate need
TRAINING SCHEDULE AND LOGISTICS
Implementation Timeline
- Module 1: Required within 30 days of application approval, before any placement
- Enhancement 2A/2B: Required within 30 days of notification of credential award, before first placement in that package
- Refresher Training: Due annually from date of initial completion
Access and Technical Requirements
- Training delivered through Refuge House LMS platform
- Compatible with computers, tablets, smartphones
- Internet connection required for video streaming
- Videos include closed captioning
- Spanish language versions available for all modules
- Technical support available through Refuge House IT helpdesk
Training Support
- Case managers available to answer questions during training
- Weekly virtual "office hours" for foster parents completing training
- Discussion forum for peer support and questions
- On-site training sessions available for foster parents preferring in-person format
QUALITY ASSURANCE AND CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT
Training Effectiveness Measures
- Pre/post knowledge assessment scores
- Crisis incident frequency after training implementation
- Restraint usage rates and appropriateness
- Foster parent confidence ratings
- Placement stability for children with high behavioral needs
Annual Curriculum Review
- Incorporate lessons learned from crisis incidents
- Update to reflect regulatory changes
- Add emerging best practices
- Respond to foster parent feedback
- Align with treatment model enhancements
Feedback Mechanisms
- Post-training survey (completion satisfaction)
- 90-day follow-up survey (application and usefulness)
- Focus groups with experienced foster parents
- Case manager input on observed skill application
- Treatment Director review of clinical alignment
APPENDIX: TRAINING ALIGNMENT WITH REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
TAC §749.901 - Emergency Behavior Intervention
This training curriculum fulfills all requirements for emergency behavior intervention training including:
- Types of approved restraints and proper application
- Prohibited restraint methods
- Release criteria and monitoring
- Documentation requirements
- Medical evaluation protocols
T3C Blueprint Requirements
This curriculum addresses all T3C crisis management training requirements:
- Crisis intervention training for all caregivers
- De-escalation techniques
- Emergency behavior intervention
- 24/7 crisis response coordination
- Treatment model integration (TBRI®)
- Package-specific enhancements for mental health and IDD/autism
RCC Contract Requirements
Training documentation supports RCC requirements:
- Initial and annual training completion
- Training hours tracking
- Competency assessment results
- Training content aligned with approved treatment model
- Crisis response protocol implementation
Document Control:
- Approved By: Executive Director
- Training Coordinator: [HR Manager Name]
- Next Review Date: September 2026
- Revision History: Version 1.0 - Initial Release